testparm(1)


NAME

   testparm - check an smb.conf configuration file for internal
   correctness

SYNOPSIS

   testparm [-s|--suppress-prompt] [--help] [-v|--verbose]
    {config filename} [hostname hostIP]

DESCRIPTION

   This tool is part of the samba(7) suite.

   testparm is a very simple test program to check an smbd(8)
   configuration file for internal correctness. If this program reports no
   problems, you can use the configuration file with confidence that smbd
   will successfully load the configuration file.

   Note that this is NOT a guarantee that the services specified in the
   configuration file will be available or will operate as expected.

   If the optional host name and host IP address are specified on the
   command line, this test program will run through the service entries
   reporting whether the specified host has access to each service.

   If testparm finds an error in the smb.conf file it returns an exit code
   of 1 to the calling program, else it returns an exit code of 0. This
   allows shell scripts to test the output from testparm.

OPTIONS

   -s|--suppress-prompt
       Without this option, testparm will prompt for a carriage return
       after printing the service names and before dumping the service
       definitions.

   -V|--version
       Prints the program version number.

   --option=<name>=<value>
       Set the smb.conf(5) option "<name>" to value "<value>" from the
       command line. This overrides compiled-in defaults and options read
       from the configuration file.

   -?|--help
       Print a summary of command line options.

   --usage
       Display brief usage message.

   -d|--debuglevel=level
       level is an integer from 0 to 10. The default value if this
       parameter is not specified is 1.

       The higher this value, the more detail will be logged to the log
       files about the activities of the server. At level 0, only critical
       errors and serious warnings will be logged. Level 1 is a reasonable
       level for day-to-day running - it generates a small amount of
       information about operations carried out.

       Levels above 1 will generate considerable amounts of log data, and
       should only be used when investigating a problem. Levels above 3
       are designed for use only by developers and generate HUGE amounts
       of log data, most of which is extremely cryptic.

       Note that specifying this parameter here will override the log
       level parameter in the smb.conf file.

   -v|--verbose
       If this option is specified, testparm will also output all options
       that were not used in smb.conf(5) and are thus set to their
       defaults.

   --parameter-name parametername
       Dumps the named parameter. If no section-name is set the view is
       limited by default to the global section. It is also possible to
       dump a parametrical option. Therefore the option has to be
       separated by a colon from the parametername.

   --section-name sectionname
       Dumps the named section.

   --show-all-parameters
       Show the parameters, type, possible values.

   -l|--skip-logic-checks
       Skip the global checks.

   configfilename
       This is the name of the configuration file to check. If this
       parameter is not present then the default smb.conf(5) file will be
       checked.

   hostname
       If this parameter and the following are specified, then testparm
       will examine the hosts allow and hosts deny parameters in the
       smb.conf(5) file to determine if the hostname with this IP address
       would be allowed access to the smbd server. If this parameter is
       supplied, the hostIP parameter must also be supplied.

   hostIP
       This is the IP address of the host specified in the previous
       parameter. This address must be supplied if the hostname parameter
       is supplied.

FILES

   smb.conf(5)
       This is usually the name of the configuration file used by smbd(8).

DIAGNOSTICS

   The program will issue a message saying whether the configuration file
   loaded OK or not. This message may be preceded by errors and warnings
   if the file did not load. If the file was loaded OK, the program then
   dumps all known service details to stdout.

VERSION

   This man page is correct for version 3 of the Samba suite.

SEE ALSO

   smb.conf(5), smbd(8)

AUTHOR

   The original Samba software and related utilities were created by
   Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed by the Samba Team as an Open
   Source project similar to the way the Linux kernel is developed.

   The original Samba man pages were written by Karl Auer. The man page
   sources were converted to YODL format (another excellent piece of Open
   Source software, available at ftp://ftp.icce.rug.nl/pub/unix/) and
   updated for the Samba 2.0 release by Jeremy Allison. The conversion to
   DocBook for Samba 2.2 was done by Gerald Carter. The conversion to
   DocBook XML 4.2 for Samba 3.0 was done by Alexander Bokovoy.





Opportunity


Personal Opportunity - Free software gives you access to billions of dollars of software at no cost. Use this software for your business, personal use or to develop a profitable skill. Access to source code provides access to a level of capabilities/information that companies protect though copyrights. Open source is a core component of the Internet and it is available to you. Leverage the billions of dollars in resources and capabilities to build a career, establish a business or change the world. The potential is endless for those who understand the opportunity.

Business Opportunity - Goldman Sachs, IBM and countless large corporations are leveraging open source to reduce costs, develop products and increase their bottom lines. Learn what these companies know about open source and how open source can give you the advantage.





Free Software


Free Software provides computer programs and capabilities at no cost but more importantly, it provides the freedom to run, edit, contribute to, and share the software. The importance of free software is a matter of access, not price. Software at no cost is a benefit but ownership rights to the software and source code is far more significant.


Free Office Software - The Libre Office suite provides top desktop productivity tools for free. This includes, a word processor, spreadsheet, presentation engine, drawing and flowcharting, database and math applications. Libre Office is available for Linux or Windows.





Free Books


The Free Books Library is a collection of thousands of the most popular public domain books in an online readable format. The collection includes great classical literature and more recent works where the U.S. copyright has expired. These books are yours to read and use without restrictions.


Source Code - Want to change a program or know how it works? Open Source provides the source code for its programs so that anyone can use, modify or learn how to write those programs themselves. Visit the GNU source code repositories to download the source.





Education


Study at Harvard, Stanford or MIT - Open edX provides free online courses from Harvard, MIT, Columbia, UC Berkeley and other top Universities. Hundreds of courses for almost all major subjects and course levels. Open edx also offers some paid courses and selected certifications.


Linux Manual Pages - A man or manual page is a form of software documentation found on Linux/Unix operating systems. Topics covered include computer programs (including library and system calls), formal standards and conventions, and even abstract concepts.