coredumpctl - Retrieve and process saved core dumps and metadata
coredumpctl [OPTIONS...] {COMMAND} [PID|COMM|EXE|MATCH...]
coredumpctl is a tool that can be used to retrieve and process core dumps and metadata which were saved by systemd-coredump(8).
The following options are understood:
-h, --help
Print a short help text and exit.
--version
Print a short version string and exit.
--no-legend
Do not print column headers.
--no-pager
Do not pipe output into a pager.
-1
Show information of a single core dump only, instead of listing all
known core dumps.
-F FIELD, --field=FIELD
Print all possible data values the specified field takes in
matching core dump entries of the journal.
-o FILE, --output=FILE
Write the core to FILE.
-D DIR, --directory=DIR
Use the journal files in the specified DIR.
The following commands are understood:
list
List core dumps captured in the journal matching specified
characteristics. If no command is specified, this is the implied
default.
It's worth noting that different restrictions apply to data saved
in the journal and core dump files saved in
/var/lib/systemd/coredump, see overview in systemd-coredump(8).
Thus it may very well happen that a particular core dump is still
listed in the journal while its corresponding core dump file has
already been removed.
info
Show detailed information about core dumps captured in the journal.
dump
Extract the last core dump matching specified characteristics. The
core dump will be written on standard output, unless an output file
is specified with --output=.
gdb
Invoke the GNU debugger on the last core dump matching specified
characteristics.
A match can be:
PID
Process ID of the process that dumped core. An integer.
COMM
Name of the executable (matches COREDUMP_COMM=). Must not contain
slashes.
EXE
Path to the executable (matches COREDUMP_EXE=). Must contain at
least one slash.
MATCH
General journalctl predicates (see journalctl(1)). Must contain an
equal sign.
On success, 0 is returned; otherwise, a non-zero failure code is returned. Not finding any matching core dumps is treated as failure.
Example 1. List all the core dumps of a program named foo
# coredumpctl list foo
Example 2. Invoke gdb on the last core dump
# coredumpctl gdb
Example 3. Show information about a process that dumped core, matching
by its PID 6654
# coredumpctl info 6654
Example 4. Extract the last core dump of /usr/bin/bar to a file named
bar.coredump
# coredumpctl -o bar.coredump dump /usr/bin/bar
systemd-coredump(8), coredump.conf(5), systemd-journald.service(8), gdb(1)
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