control.ctl(5)


NAME

   control.ctl - specify handling of Usenet control messages

DESCRIPTION

   The  file  /etc/news/control.ctl  is  used  to determine what action is
   taken  when  a  control  message  is  received.   It  is  read  by  the
   parsecontrol  script, which is called by all the control scripts.  (For
   an explanation of how the control scripts are invoked, see innd(8).)

   The file consists of a series of lines; blank lines and lines beginning
   with  a  number  sign  (``#'') are ignored.  All other lines consist of
   four fields separated by a colon:
          message:from:newsgroups:action

   The first field is the name of the  message  for  which  this  line  is
   valid.   It  should  be  either the name of the control message, or the
   word ``all'' to mean that it is valid for all messages.

   The second field is  a  shell-style  pattern  that  matches  the  email
   address  of  the  person posting the message.  (The poster's address is
   first converted to lowercase.)  The matching is done using the  shell's
   case statement; see sh (1) for details.

   If  the  control  message is ``newgroup'' or ``rmgroup'' then the third
   field specifies the shell-style pattern that must match the group being
   created  or  removed.   If  the control message is of a different type,
   then this field is ignored.

   The fourth field specifies what action to take if this line is selected
   for the message.  The following actions are understood:

   doit   The action requested by the control message should be performed.
          In most cases the control script will also send mail to usenet.

   doifarg
          If the control message has an argument, this  is  treated  as  a
          ``doit''  action.   If no argument was given, it is treated as a
          ``mail'' entry.  This is used in ``sendsys'' entries  script  so
          that  a site can request its own newsfeeds(5) entry by posting a
          ``sendsys  mysite''  article.   On  the  other   hand,   sendsys
          ``bombs'' ask that the entire newsfeeds file be sent to a forged
          reply-to address; by using ``doifarg'' such messages will not be
          processed automatically.

   doit=file
          The  action  is  performed,  but  a  log entry is written to the
          specified log file, file.  If file is the word ``mail'' then the
          record  is mailed.  A null string is equivalent to /dev/null.  A
          pathname that starts with a  slash  is  taken  as  the  absolute
          filename  to use as the log.  All other pathnames are written to
          /var/log/news/file.log.  The log is  written  by  writelog  (see
          newslog(8)).

   drop   No action is taken; the message is ignored.

   log    A  one-line log notice is sent to standard error.  Innd normally
          directs this to the file /var/log/news/errlog.

   log=file
          A log entry is written to the specified log file, file, which is
          interpreted as described above.

   mail   A mail message is sent to the news administrator.

   Lines are matched in order; the last match found in the file is the one
   that is used.  For example, with the following three lines:
          newgroup:*:*:drop
          newgroup:tale@*.uu.net:comp.*|misc.*|news.*|rec.*|sci.*|soc.*|talk.*:doit
          newgroup:kre@munnari.oz.au:aus.*:mail
   A newgroup coming from ``tale'' at a UUNET machine will be  honored  if
   it  is in the mainstream Usenet hierarchy.  If ``kre'' posts a newgroup
   message creating ``aus.foo'',  then  mail  will  be  sent.   All  other
   newgroup messages are ignored.

HISTORY

   Written  by  Rich  $alz <rsalz@uunet.uu.net> for InterNetNews.  This is
   revision 1.8, dated 1996/09/06.

SEE ALSO

   innd(8), newsfeeds(5), scanlogs(8).

                                                            CONTROL.CTL(5)





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