XkbSetNames - Change the symbolic names in the server
Bool XkbSetNames (Display *dpy, unsigned int which, unsigned int first_type, unsigned int num_types, XkbDescPtr xkb);
- dpy connection to the X server - which mask of names or map components to be changed - first_type first type whose name is to be changed - num_types number of types for which names are to be changed - xkb keyboard description from which names are to be taken
To change the symbolic names in the server, first modify a local copy of the keyboard description and then use either XkbSetNames, or, to save network traffic, use a XkbNameChangesRecstructure and call XkbChangeNames to download the changes to the server. XkbSetNames and XkbChangeNames can generate BadAlloc, BadAtom, BadLength, BadMatch, and BadImplementation errors. Use XkbSetNames to change many names at the same time. For each bit set in which, XkbSetNames takes the corresponding value (or values in the case of arrays) from the keyboard description xkb and sends it to the server. The first_type and num_types arguments are used only if XkbKeyTypeNamesMask or XkbKTLevelNamesMask is set in which and specify a subset of the types for which the corresponding names are to be changed. If either or both of these mask bits are set but the specified types are illegal, XkbSetNames returns False and does not update any of the names specified in which. The specified types are illegal if xkb does not include a map component or if first_type and num_types specify types that are not defined in the keyboard description.
The XkbNameChangesRec allows applications to identify small modifications to the symbolic names and effectively reduces the amount of traffic sent to the server: typedef struct _XkbNameChanges { unsigned int changed; / name components that have changed */ unsigned char first_type; / first key type with a new name */ unsigned char num_types; / number of types with new names */ unsigned char first_lvl; / first key type with new level names */ unsigned char num_lvls; / number of key types with new level names */ unsigned char num_aliases; / if key aliases changed, total number of key aliases */ unsigned char num_rg; / if radio groups changed, total number of radio groups */ unsigned char first_key; / first key with a new name */ unsigned char num_keys; / number of keys with new names */ unsigned short changed_vmods; / mask of virtual modifiers for which names have changed */ unsigned long changed_indicators; / mask of indicators for which names were changed */ unsigned char changed_groups; / mask of groups for which names were changed */ } XkbNameChangesRec, *XkbNameChangesPtr The changed field specifies the name components that have changed and is the bitwise inclusive OR of the valid names mask bits defined in Table 1. The rest of the fields in the structure specify the ranges that have changed for the various kinds of symbolic names, as shown in Table 2. Xkb provides several functions that work with symbolic names. Each of these functions uses a mask to specify individual fields of the structures described above. These masks and their relationships to the fields in a keyboard description are shown in Table 1. Table 1 Symbolic Names Masks Mask Bit Value Keyboard Field Component XkbKeycodesNameMask (1<<0) Xkb->names keycodes XkbGeometryNameMask (1<<1) Xkb->names geometry XkbSymbolsNameMask (1<<2) Xkb->names symbols XkbPhysSymbolsNameMask (1<<3) Xkb->names phys_symbols XkbTypesNameMask (1<<4) Xkb->names type XkbCompatNameMask (1<<5) Xkb->names compat XkbKeyTypeNamesMask (1<<6) Xkb->map type[*].name XkbKTLevelNamesMask (1<<7) Xkb->map type[*].lvl_names[*] XkbIndicatorNamesMask (1<<8) Xkb->names indicators[*] XkbKeyNamesMask (1<<9) Xkb->names keys[*], num_keys XkbKeyAliasesMask (1<<10) Xkb->names key_aliases[*], num_key_aliases XkbVirtualModNamesMask (1<<11) Xkb->names vmods[*] XkbGroupNamesMask (1<<12) Xkb->names groups[*] XkbRGNamesMask (1<<13) Xkb->names radio_groups[*], num_rg XkbComponentNamesMask (0x3f) Xkb->names keycodes, geometry, symbols, physical symbols, types, and compatibility map XkbAllNamesMask (0x3fff) Xkb->names all name components Table 2 XkbNameChanges Fields Mask Fields Component Field XkbKeyTypeNamesMask first_type, Xkb->map type[*].name num_types XkbKTLevelNamesMask first_lvl, Xkb->map type[*].lvl_names[*] num_lvls XkbKeyAliasesMask num_aliases Xkb->names key_aliases[*] XkbRGNamesMask num_rg Xkb->names radio_groups[*] XkbKeyNamesMask first_key, Xkb->names keys[*] num_keys XkbVirtualModNamesMask changed_vmods Xkb->names vmods[*] XkbIndicatorNamesMask changed_indicators Xkb->names indicators[*] XkbGroupNamesMask changed_groups Xkb->names groups[*]
BadAlloc Unable to allocate storage BadAtom A name is neither a valid Atom or None BadImplementation Invalid reply from server BadLength The length of a request is shorter or longer than that required to minimally contain the arguments BadMatch A compatible version of Xkb was not available in the server or an argument has correct type and range, but is otherwise invalid
XkbChangeNames(3)
Personal Opportunity - Free software gives you access to billions of dollars of software at no cost. Use this software for your business, personal use or to develop a profitable skill. Access to source code provides access to a level of capabilities/information that companies protect though copyrights. Open source is a core component of the Internet and it is available to you. Leverage the billions of dollars in resources and capabilities to build a career, establish a business or change the world. The potential is endless for those who understand the opportunity.
Business Opportunity - Goldman Sachs, IBM and countless large corporations are leveraging open source to reduce costs, develop products and increase their bottom lines. Learn what these companies know about open source and how open source can give you the advantage.
Free Software provides computer programs and capabilities at no cost but more importantly, it provides the freedom to run, edit, contribute to, and share the software. The importance of free software is a matter of access, not price. Software at no cost is a benefit but ownership rights to the software and source code is far more significant.
Free Office Software - The Libre Office suite provides top desktop productivity tools for free. This includes, a word processor, spreadsheet, presentation engine, drawing and flowcharting, database and math applications. Libre Office is available for Linux or Windows.
The Free Books Library is a collection of thousands of the most popular public domain books in an online readable format. The collection includes great classical literature and more recent works where the U.S. copyright has expired. These books are yours to read and use without restrictions.
Source Code - Want to change a program or know how it works? Open Source provides the source code for its programs so that anyone can use, modify or learn how to write those programs themselves. Visit the GNU source code repositories to download the source.
Study at Harvard, Stanford or MIT - Open edX provides free online courses from Harvard, MIT, Columbia, UC Berkeley and other top Universities. Hundreds of courses for almost all major subjects and course levels. Open edx also offers some paid courses and selected certifications.
Linux Manual Pages - A man or manual page is a form of software documentation found on Linux/Unix operating systems. Topics covered include computer programs (including library and system calls), formal standards and conventions, and even abstract concepts.