oz-customize - tool to automatically modify installed operating system files
oz-customize [OPTIONS] <tdl-file> <libvirt-xml-file>
This is a tool to modify already installed operating systems. Modifications typically involve installing additional packages. This program can be used as a counterpart to oz-install, though it does not have to be used in conjunction. Note that oz-customize does the actual customization using a combination of KVM and libvirt, so both of these must be available (and working) for oz-customize to have a chance to succeed.
-c <config>
Get the configuration from config file config, instead of the
default /etc/oz/oz.cfg. If neither one exists, Oz will use
sensible defaults. The config file is in standard ini format;
for an explanation of the sections and keys, see the
CONFIGURATION FILE section.
-d <loglevel>
Turn on debugging output to level loglevel. The log levels are:
0 - errors only (this is the default)
1 - errors and warnings
2 - errors, warnings, and information
3 - all messages
4 - all messages, prepended with the level and classname
-h Print a short help message.
The Oz configuration file is in standard INI format with several
sections. If any section or configuration key is missing, Oz will use
a sensible default. For true/false configuration keys, the values of
"true", "True", "yes", or "Yes" can be used to turn the option on, and
"false", "False", "no", or "No" can be used to turn the behavior off.
The configuration file should have the following form:
[paths]
output_dir = /var/lib/libvirt/images
data_dir = /var/lib/oz
screenshot_dir = .
sshprivkey = /etc/oz/id_rsa-icicle-gen
[libvirt]
uri = qemu:///system
type = kvm
bridge_name = virbr0
cpus = 1
memory = 1024
image_type = raw
[cache]
original_media = yes
modified_media = no
jeos = no
[icicle]
safe_generation = no
The paths section defines the paths that Oz will use for storing data.
The output_dir key describes where to store the images after they are
built, and the data_dir key describes where to cache install media and
use temporary storage. Both locations must have a decent amount of
free disk space in order for Oz to work properly. The screenshot_dir
key describes where to store screenshots of failed installs. The
sshprivkey key describes where the ssh keys are stored, which are
required by Oz to do customization of the image.
The libvirt section allows some manipulation of how Oz uses libvirt.
The uri key describes the libvirt URI to use to do the guest
installation. The type key defines what type of virtualization to use.
The bridge_name key defines which bridge Oz should place the guests
that it launches on. The cpus key defines how many cpus should be used
inside the virtual machine. The memory key defines how much memory (in
megabytes) should be used inside the virtual machine. The image_type
key defines which output disk type should be used; this can be any
value that libvirt supports.
The cache section allows some manipulation of how Oz caches data. The
caching of data in Oz is a tradeoff between installation time and
storage space. The original_media key tells Oz to cache the original
installation media so that it does not have to download it the next
time an install for the same operating system is requested. The
modified_media key tells Oz to cache the oz-modified installation media
so that it does not have to download and modify it the next time an
install for the same operating system is requested. The jeos key tells
Oz to cache the installed operating system after installation. This
can significantly speed up subsequent installation of the same
operating system, with the additional downside of the operating system
getting out-of-date with respect to security updates. Use with care.
The icicle section allows some manipulation of how Oz generates ICICLE
output. ICICLE is a package manifest that can optionally be generated
at the end of installs. The safe_generation key controls whether Oz
uses a throwaway overlay file while generating the ICICLE. If it is
set to "no" (the default), then Oz will boot up the guest at the end of
the install and run the appropriate commands to generate the ICICLE.
If it is set to "yes", then Oz will use a throwaway overlay file while
generating the ICICLE. After the ICICLE is generated, Oz will delete
the backing file, leaving the original disk image pristine.
oz-generate-icicle(1), oz-install(1), oz-cleanup-cache(1), oz- examples(1)
Chris Lalancette <[email protected]>
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