notmuch-show(1)

NAME

   notmuch-show - show messages matching the given search terms

SYNOPSIS

   notmuch show [option ...] <search-term> ...

DESCRIPTION

   Shows all messages matching the search terms.

   See  notmuch-search-terms(7)  for  details  of the supported syntax for
   <search-terms>.

   The messages will be grouped and sorted based  on  the  threading  (all
   replies  to  a  particular  message  will appear immediately after that
   message in date order). The output is  not  indented  by  default,  but
   depth tags are printed so that proper indentation can be performed by a
   post-processor (such as the emacs interface to notmuch).

   Supported options for show include

      --entire-thread=(true|false)
             If true, notmuch show outputs all messages in the  thread  of
             any  message  matching the search terms; if false, it outputs
             only   the   matching   messages.   For   --format=json   and
             --format=sexp  this defaults to true. For other formats, this
             defaults to false.

      --format=(text|json|sexp|mbox|raw)

          text (default for messages)
                 The default plain-text format has all  text-content  MIME
                 parts   decoded.   Various   components  in  the  output,
                 (message, header, body, attachment, and MIME part),  will
                 be   delimited  by  easily-parsed  markers.  Each  marker
                 consists of a Control-L character (ASCII decimal 12), the
                 name of the marker, and then either an opening or closing
                 brace,  ('{'  or  '}'),  to  either  open  or  close  the
                 component. For a multipart MIME message, these parts will
                 be nested.

          json   The output is formatted with Javascript  Object  Notation
                 (JSON).  This  format is more robust than the text format
                 for  automated  processing.  The  nested   structure   of
                 multipart  MIME  messages  is  reflected  in  nested JSON
                 output. By default JSON output includes all messages in a
                 matching  thread; that is, by default, --format=json sets
                 --entire-thread. The caller can disable this behaviour by
                 setting --entire-thread=false.  The JSON output is always
                 encoded as UTF-8 and any message content included in  the
                 output will be charset-converted to UTF-8.

          sexp   The  output  is formatted as the Lisp s-expression (sexp)
                 equivalent  of  the  JSON  format  above.   Objects   are
                 formatted  as  property  lists  whose  keys  are keywords
                 (symbols preceded by a colon). True is formatted as t and
                 both  false  and  null are formatted as nil. As for JSON,
                 the s-expression output is always encoded as UTF-8.

          mbox   All matching messages are output in the traditional, Unix
                 mbox  format  with  each message being prefixed by a line
                 beginning with "From " and a blank line  separating  each
                 message.  Lines  in  the  message  content beginning with
                 "From " (preceded by zero or more '>' characters) have an
                 additional  '>' character added. This reversible escaping
                 is termed "mboxrd" format and described in detail here:

                 http://homepage.ntlworld.com/jonathan.deboynepollard/FGA/mail-mbox-formats.html

          raw (default if --part is given)
                 Write  the  raw bytes of the given MIME part of a message
                 to standard out. For this  format,  it  is  an  error  to
                 specify a query that matches more than one message.

                 If  the  specified  part is a leaf part, this outputs the
                 body  of  the  part  after  performing  content  transfer
                 decoding  (but  no  charset conversion). This is suitable
                 for saving attachments, for example.

                 For a multipart or message part, the output includes  the
                 part  headers  as  well  as the body (including all child
                 parts). No decoding is performed  because  multipart  and
                 message  parts  cannot  have non-trivial content transfer
                 encoding. Consumers of this may need  to  implement  MIME
                 decoding and similar functions.

      --format-version=N
             Use  the  specified structured output format version. This is
             intended for programs that invoke notmuch(1)  internally.  If
             omitted, the latest supported version will be used.

      --part=N
             Output  the  single  decoded MIME part N of a single message.
             The search terms must match only a  single  message.  Message
             parts  are numbered in a depth-first walk of the message MIME
             structure, and are identified in the 'json', 'sexp' or 'text'
             output formats.

             Note  that  even a message with no MIME structure or a single
             body part still has two MIME  parts:  part  0  is  the  whole
             message (headers and body) and part 1 is just the body.

      --verify
             Compute  and  report  the  validity of any MIME cryptographic
             signatures   found   in    the    selected    content    (ie.
             "multipart/signed"  parts).  Status  of the signature will be
             reported (currently only  supported  with  --format=json  and
             --format=sexp),   and   the  multipart/signed  part  will  be
             replaced by the signed data.

      --decrypt
             Decrypt any  MIME  encrypted  parts  found  in  the  selected
             content  (ie.  "multipart/encrypted"  parts).  Status  of the
             decryption will be reported (currently  only  supported  with
             --format=json and --format=sexp) and on successful decryption
             the  multipart/encrypted  part  will  be  replaced   by   the
             decrypted content.

             Decryption  expects a functioning gpg-agent(1) to provide any
             needed credentials. Without one, the decryption will fail.

             Implies --verify.

      --exclude=(true|false)
             Specify   whether   to    omit    threads    only    matching
             search.tag_exclude  from  the search results (the default) or
             not. In either case the excluded message will be marked  with
             the  exclude  flag  (except  when  output=mbox  when there is
             nowhere to put the flag).

             If --entire-thread is specified  then  complete  threads  are
             returned  regardless  (with  the excluded flag being set when
             appropriate) but threads  that  only  match  in  an  excluded
             message are not returned when --exclude=true.

             The default is --exclude=true.

      --body=(true|false)
             If true (the default) notmuch show includes the bodies of the
             messages  in  the  output;  if  false,  bodies  are  omitted.
             --body=false  is  only  implemented  for  the  json  and sexp
             formats and it is incompatible with --part > 0.

             This is useful if  the  caller  only  needs  the  headers  as
             body-less output is much faster and substantially smaller.

      --include-html
             Include  "text/html"  parts  as part of the output (currently
             only supported  with  --format=json  and  --format=sexp).  By
             default, unless --part=N is used to select a specific part or
             --include-html is used to include all "text/html"  parts,  no
             part with content type "text/html" is included in the output.

   A  common  use  of  notmuch show is to display a single thread of email
   messages. For this, use a search term of "thread:<thread-id>" as can be
   seen in the first column of output from the notmuch search command.

EXIT STATUS

   This command supports the following special exit status codes

   20     The requested format version is too old.

   21     The requested format version is too new.

SEE ALSO

   notmuch(1),   notmuch-config(1),   notmuch-count(1),   notmuch-dump(1),
   notmuch-hooks(5), notmuch-insert(1), notmuch-new(1),  notmuch-reply(1),
   notmuch-restore(1),     notmuch-search(1),     notmuch-search-terms(7),
   notmuch-tag(1)

AUTHOR

   Carl Worth and many others

COPYRIGHT

   2009-2016, Carl Worth and many others



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