mksquashfs - tool to create and append to squashfs filesystems
mksquashfs SOURCE [SOURCE2 ...] DESTINATION [OPTIONS]
Squashfs is a highly compressed read-only filesystem for Linux. It uses zlib compression to compress both files, inodes and directories. Inodes in the system are very small and all blocks are packed to minimize data overhead. Block sizes greater than 4K are supported up to a maximum of 64K. Squashfs is intended for general read-only filesystem use, for archival use (i.e. in cases where a .tar.gz file may be used), and in constrained block device/memory systems (e.g. embedded systems) where low overhead is needed.
Filesystem build options
-comp COMPRESSION
select COMPRESSION compression. Compressors available: gzip
(default), lzo, xz.
-b BLOCK_SIZE
set data block to BLOCK_SIZE. Default 131072 bytes.
-no-exports
don't make the filesystem exportable via NFS.
-no-sparse
don't detect sparse files.
-no-xattrs
don't store extended attributes.
-xattrs
store extended attributes (default).
-noI
do not compress inode table.
-noD
do not compress data blocks.
-noF
do not compress fragment blocks.
-noX
do not compress extended attributes.
-no-fragments
do not use fragments.
-always-use-fragments
use fragment blocks for files larger than block size.
-no-duplicates
do not perform duplicate checking.
-all-root
make all files owned by root.
-force-uid uid
set all file uids to uid.
-force-gid gid
set all file gids to gid.
-nopad
do not pad filesystem to a multiple of 4K.
-keep-as-directory
if one source directory is specified, create a root directory
containing that directory, rather than the contents of the
directory.
Filesystem filter options
-p PSEUDO_DEFINITION
Add pseudo file definition.
-pf PSEUDO_FILE
Add list of pseudo file definitions.
-sort SORT_FILE
sort files according to priorities in SORT_FILE. One file or dir
with priority per line. Priority -32768 to 32767, default priority
0.
-ef EXCLUDE_FILE
list of exclude dirs/files. One per line.
-wildcards
Allow extended shell wildcards (globbing) to be used in exclude
dirs/files
-regex
Allow POSIX regular expressions to be used in exclude dirs/files.
Filesystem append options
-noappend
do not append to existing filesystem.
-root-becomes NAME
when appending source files/directories, make the original root
become a subdirectory in the new root called NAME, rather than
adding the new source items to the original root.
Mksquashfs runtime options:
-version
print version, licence and copyright message.
-recover NAME
recover filesystem data using recovery file NAME.
-no-recovery
don't generate a recovery file.
-info
print files written to filesystem.
-no-progress
don't display the progress bar.
-processors NUMBER
Use NUMBER processors. By default will use number of processors
available.
-read-queue SIZE
Set input queue to SIZE Mbytes. Default 64 Mbytes.
-write-queue SIZE
Set output queue to SIZE Mbytes. Default 512 Mbytes.
-fragment-queue SIZE
Set fragment queue to SIZE Mbytes. Default 64 Mbytes.
Miscellaneous options
-root-owned
alternative name for -all-root.
-noInodeCompression
alternative name for -noI.
-noDataCompression
alternative name for -noD.
-noFragmentCompression
alternative name for -noF.
-noXattrCompression
alternative name for -noX.
Compressors available and compressor specific options
gzip (no options) (default)
lzo (no options)
xz
-Xbcj filter1,filter2,...,filterN
Compress using filter1,filter2,...,filterN in turn (in addition to
no filter), and choose the best compression. Available filters:
x86, arm, armthumb, powerpc, sparc, ia64.
-Xdict-size DICT_SIZE
Use DICT_SIZE as the XZ dictionary size. The dictionary size can be
specified as a percentage of the block size, or as an absolute
value. The dictionary size must be less than or equal to the block
size and 8192 bytes or larger. It must also be storable in the xz
header as either 2^n or as 2^n+2^(n+1). Example dict-sizes are 75%,
50%, 37.5%, 25%, or 32K, 16K, 8K etc.
unsquashfs(1)
More information about mksquashfs and the squashfs filesystem can be found at <http://squashfs.sourceforge.net/>.
squashfs was written by Phillip Lougher <[email protected]>. This manual page was written by Daniel Baumann <[email protected]>.
Personal Opportunity - Free software gives you access to billions of dollars of software at no cost. Use this software for your business, personal use or to develop a profitable skill. Access to source code provides access to a level of capabilities/information that companies protect though copyrights. Open source is a core component of the Internet and it is available to you. Leverage the billions of dollars in resources and capabilities to build a career, establish a business or change the world. The potential is endless for those who understand the opportunity.
Business Opportunity - Goldman Sachs, IBM and countless large corporations are leveraging open source to reduce costs, develop products and increase their bottom lines. Learn what these companies know about open source and how open source can give you the advantage.
Free Software provides computer programs and capabilities at no cost but more importantly, it provides the freedom to run, edit, contribute to, and share the software. The importance of free software is a matter of access, not price. Software at no cost is a benefit but ownership rights to the software and source code is far more significant.
Free Office Software - The Libre Office suite provides top desktop productivity tools for free. This includes, a word processor, spreadsheet, presentation engine, drawing and flowcharting, database and math applications. Libre Office is available for Linux or Windows.
The Free Books Library is a collection of thousands of the most popular public domain books in an online readable format. The collection includes great classical literature and more recent works where the U.S. copyright has expired. These books are yours to read and use without restrictions.
Source Code - Want to change a program or know how it works? Open Source provides the source code for its programs so that anyone can use, modify or learn how to write those programs themselves. Visit the GNU source code repositories to download the source.
Study at Harvard, Stanford or MIT - Open edX provides free online courses from Harvard, MIT, Columbia, UC Berkeley and other top Universities. Hundreds of courses for almost all major subjects and course levels. Open edx also offers some paid courses and selected certifications.
Linux Manual Pages - A man or manual page is a form of software documentation found on Linux/Unix operating systems. Topics covered include computer programs (including library and system calls), formal standards and conventions, and even abstract concepts.