doveadm-mailbox(1)

NAME

   doveadm-mailbox - Commands related to handling mailboxes

SYNOPSIS

   doveadm [-Dv] [-f formatter] mailbox_cmd [options] [arguments]

DESCRIPTION

   doveadm mailbox can be used to query and modify mailboxes.

OPTIONS

   Global doveadm(1) options:

   -D     Enables verbosity and debug messages.

   -f formatter
          Specifies  the  formatter  for formatting the output.  Supported
          formatters are:

          flow   prints each line with key=value pairs.

          pager  prints each key: value pair on its own line and separates
                 records with form feed character (^L).

          tab    prints  a  table  header  followed by tab separated value
                 lines.

          table  prints a table header followed by adjusted value lines.

   -o setting=value
          Overrides       the       configuration       setting       from
          /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf  and  from  the  userdb with the given
          value.  In order to override multiple settings,  the  -o  option
          may be specified multiple times.

   -v     Enables verbosity, including progress counter.

   Command specific options:

   -A     If  the  -A option is present, the command will be performed for
          all users.  Using this option in combination with  system  users
          from  userdb  { driver = passwd } is not recommended, because it
          contains also users with a lower UID  than  the  one  configured
          with the first_valid_uid setting.

          When   the  SQL  userdb  module  is  used  make  sure  that  the
          iterate_query   setting   in   /etc/dovecot/dovecot-sql.conf.ext
          matches  your  database  layout.   When  using  the  LDAP userdb
          module, make sure  that  the  iterate_attrs  and  iterate_filter
          settings  in  /etc/dovecot/dovecot-ldap.conf.ext match your LDAP
          schema.  Otherwise doveadm(1) will be unable to iterate over all
          users.

   -F file
          Execute  the  command  for  all  the users in the file.  This is
          similar to the -A option, but instead of  getting  the  list  of
          users  from  the userdb, they are read from the given file.  The
          file contains one username per line.

   -S socket_path
          The option's argument is either an absolute path to a local UNIX
          domain  socket, or a hostname and port (hostname:port), in order
          to connect a remote host via a TCP socket.

          This allows an administrator to execute doveadm(1) mail commands
          through the given socket.

   -u user/mask
          Run  the command only for the given user.  It's also possible to
          use '*' and '?' wildcards (e.g. -u *@example.org).
          When neither the -A option, nor  the  -F file  option,  nor  the
          -u user  was  specified,  the  command will be executed with the
          environment of the currently logged in user.

ARGUMENTS

   mailbox
          Is the name of a mailbox, as visible to IMAP clients, except  in
          UTF-8 format. The hierarchy separator between a parent and child
          mailbox is commonly  '/'  or  '.',  but  this  depends  on  your
          selected mailbox storage format and namespace configuration. The
          mailbox names may also require a namespace prefix.

COMMANDS

   mailbox create
   doveadm mailbox create [-A|-u user|-F file] [-S socket_path] [-g  guid]
   [-s] mailbox ...

   This  command  is  used  to  create one or more mailboxes.  The mailbox
   format of the created mailboxes depends on the  mail_location  setting,
   or the user's mail field, returned by the userdb.

   -g guid
          Create the mailbox with the specified GUID.

   -s     When  this  option was given, the created mailboxes will be also
          added to the user's subscriptions.

   mailbox delete
   doveadm mailbox delete  [-A|-u  user|-F  file]  [-S  socket_path]  [-s]
   mailbox ...

   This  command  deletes  a  mailbox  and  expunges  all  the messages it
   contains.  If the mailbox has any children, they won't be deleted.
   When the -s option is present,  the  deleted  mailboxes  will  be  also
   unsubscribed.

   mailbox list
   doveadm mailbox list [-7|-8] [-A|-u user|-F file] [-S socket_path] [-s]
   [mailbox ...]

   To get an overview of existing mailboxes use this command.   It's  also
   possible to use wildcards in the mailbox name.
   When  the  -s  option  is  present,  only  subscribed mailboxes will be
   listed. Listed  subscriptions  may  also  contain  mailboxes  that  are
   already deleted.

   -7     Lists the mailboxes with mUTF-7 encoding.

   -8     Lists the mailboxes with UTF-8 encoding.

   mailbox mutf7
   doveadm mailbox mutf7 [-7|-8] name ...

   The  mailbox  mutf7  command  may  be used to convert the international
   mailbox name into a modified version of the  UTF-7  encoding  and  vice
   versa.   See  RFC  3501,  section  5.1.3  (Mailbox International Naming
   Convention).

   -7     Indicates  that  the  name's  string  representation  is  mUTF-7
          encoded and it should be converted to UTF-8.

   -8     Indicates  that  the  name's  is  UTF-8  encoded  and  should be
          converted to mUTF-7 (default).

   name   One or more mailbox names that should be converted.

   mailbox rename
   doveadm mailbox rename  [-A|-u  user|-F  file]  [-S  socket_path]  [-s]
   old_name new_name

   The  mailbox  rename  command is used to rename the mailbox old_name to
   new_name.
   When the -s option is given, old_name will be unsubscribed and new_name
   will be subscribed.

   mailbox status
   doveadm   [-f  formatter]  mailbox  status  [-A|-u  user|-F  file]  [-S
   socket_path] [-t] fields mailbox ...

   Show the status of one or more mailboxes.  The mailbox  name  may  also
   contain wildcards.
   This command uses by default the output formatter flow.

   -t     Summarize  the  values  of  the  status fields messages, recent,
          unseen and/or vsize of multiple mailboxes to a sum (total).

   fields Specify the status fields which should be shown.   In  order  to
          specify multiple status fields, enclosed them in quotes.

          all    This  is  a special status field name.  It means show all
                 of the following fields.  When the -t option is  present,
                 it means show only the messages, recent, unseen and vsize
                 fields.

          guid   The mailbox's globally unique identifier.

          highestmodseq
                 The highest mod-sequence value of  all  messages  in  the
                 mailbox.

          messages
                 The number of messages in the mailbox.

          recent The number of messages with the \Recent flag set.

          uidnext
                 The next unique identifier value.

          uidvalidity
                 The unique identifier validity value.

          unseen The  message  sequence number of the first unseen message
                 in the mailbox.

          vsize  The mailbox's  virtual  size,  computed  with  CRLF  line
                 terminators.

   mailbox subscribe
   doveadm   mailbox  subscribe  [-A|-u  user|-F  file]  [-S  socket_path]
   mailbox ...

   This command is used to subscribe one or more mailboxes.

   mailbox unsubscribe
   doveadm mailbox  unsubscribe  [-A|-u  user|-F  file]  [-S  socket_path]
   mailbox ...

   This command is used to unsubscribe one or more mailboxes.

EXAMPLE

   List subscribed mailboxes, beginning with 'dovecot', of user bob.

   doveadm mailbox list -s -u bob dovecot*
   dovecot
   dovecot/pigeonhole
   dovecot/pigeonhole/2.0

   Now have a look at the status of user bob's dovecot mailboxes.

   doveadm -f table mailbox status -u bob "messages vsize" dovecot*
   mailbox                                    messages vsize
   dovecot                                    20501    93968492
   dovecot/pigeonhole                         0        0
   dovecot/pigeonhole/2.0                     47       323474

   Converting  an  internationalized mailbox name from mUTF-7 to UTF-8 and
   vice versa.

   doveadm mailbox mutf7 -7 "~peter/mail/&U,BTFw-/&ZeVnLIqe-"
   ~peter/mail//
   doveadm mailbox mutf7 ~peter/mail//

   ~peter/mail/&U,BTFw-/&ZeVnLIqe-

REPORTING BUGS

   Report bugs, including doveconf -n output, to the Dovecot Mailing  List
   <[email protected]>.   Information  about reporting bugs is available
   at: http://dovecot.org/bugreport.html

SEE ALSO

   doveadm(1)



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